Rahimi M, Samadi H, Rahnama A, Nikzade Abbasi Z. The Effect of Core Stability Exercises on Lower Limb Alignment, Upper and Lower Limb Function in Kyokushin Girls. PTJ 2023; 13 (2) :95-104
URL:
http://ptj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-558-en.html
1- Department of Corrective Exercises and Sport Injuries, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract: (1938 Views)
Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of 6 weeks of core stability exercises in the trunk area on lower limb alignment and lower and upper limb function in Kyokushin athletes.
Methods: The statistical sample of the research included 30 female Kyokushin players aged 14-18 years, who were randomly divided into two experimental and control groups. The control group performed common Kyokushin exercises and the experimental group performed core stability exercises for 6 weeks. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) and paired t-tests were used to compare between groups and within groups.
Results: The results of the paired t-test showed a significant effect of training programs on changes in upper and lower limb function in both experimental and control groups (P≤0.05); however, a significant difference was observed between the pre-test and post-test in both control and experimental group. The test was not observed in the Q angle (P>0.05). The results of ANCOVA test showed that after controlling the effect of the pre-test, a significant difference was observed in lateral jump (P≤0.05) between the experimental and control groups. However, no difference was observed between the two groups in the changes of closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test (CKCUEST), square jump, and Q angle (P>0.05).
Conclusion: Considering the nature of Kyokushin and the research results, it is suggested that people working in Kyokushin do not feel the need for core stability exercises separately.
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• According to the research, the misalignment in the lower and upper limbs has been identified as a risk factor for injuries of the lower and upper limbs.
• Moderate evidence shows the popularity of Kyokushin karate among different strata of society.
• Evidence shows a relationship between upper and lower limb alignment and core stability.
Plain Language Summary
Maintaining alignment and postural balance during functional activities is one of the tasks of the Core, which leads to preventing wrong patterns and maintaining alignment. After searching for core stability, alignment, and lower and upper limb function, no paper was found that investigated the effect of core stability exercises on Kyokushin Karate athletes. Therefore, this research aims to investigate the effect of core stability exercises on the lower and upper limb performance of Kyokushin athletes.
Type of Study:
Research |
Subject:
General Received: 2023/02/4 | Accepted: 2023/04/15 | Published: 2023/01/13