1- Department of Sports injury and Corrective exercises, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract: (267 Views)
Purpose: Karate is one of the most popular martial arts in the world, but participation carries the risk of injury. This study examines the mechanisms and prevalence of injuries in female elite Kumite karate players.
Methods: This study is a retrospective study that investigated the rate of acute and chronic injuries during the last six months in black belt female Karate players. The Oslo standard questionnaire was used in this study. This questionnaire covers musculoskeletal system care, which includes the severity of the injury, the location of injury, the type of injury, the mechanism of injury, and the time of injury.
Results: Results indicated that knee was the most common location of acute injury [X2=248.052, P=0.001] and lower back was the most common location of chronic injury [X2=129.342, P=0.001]. Also, the findings showed that acute contact injuries have a higher prevalence than non-contact injuries [X2=7.936, P=0.05] and these injuries have occurred more during training [X2=7.263, P=.064]. In addition, the results demonstrated that sprain and fracture have the highest percentage in acute injuries [X2=154.356, P=0.001] and other injuries and tendonitis have the highest rate in chronic injuries [X2=7.263, P=.064].
Conclusion: It can be concluded that knees and lower back are more prone to injury than other areas of the body. Coaches and athletes should consider preventive programs to help decrease the risk of injury in these areas.
Type of Study:
Research |
Subject:
Special Received: 2024/05/2 | Accepted: 2024/10/26 | Published: 2025/12/19